



"SUÓDVMP$JFOUÓmDP4DJFOUJmD1BQFS



ANÁLISIS DE LA EFICIENCIA TÉRMICA MEDIANTE LA APLICACIÓN DEL
ANÁLISIS TRIBOLÓGICO DEL ACEITE EN EL GRUPO ELECTRÓGENO
CATERPILLAR 3208.
ANALYSIS OF THE THERMIC EFFICIENCY THROUGH THE APPLICATION
OF TRIBOLOGYCAL ANALYSIS OF THE OIL IN THE ELECTROGEN GROUP
CATERPILLAR 3208.
Emilia Daniela Aimacaña Sánchez1, Juan Carlos Castelo Valdivieso2, Rolando Xavier Salazar Paredes3, Cristian Roberto Moncayo Espín4.
1.3.4 Universidad de Las Fuerzas Armadas, Departamento de Ciencias Exactas
2 Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo
e – mail : 1eeaimacana1@espe.edu.ec , 2j_castelo@espoch.edu.ec, 3rxsalazar@espe.edu.ec , 4crmoncayo@espe.edu.ec
Revista Energía Mecánica Innovación y Futuro VI Edición 2017, No.1 (19)

       
    
HYDOXDQGRVXGHVHPSHxRHQFXDQWRDH¿FLHQFLD



GHODHPSUHVD56527+(TXLSRV3HWUROHURV
HQ HO &DPSR 6DFKD (O DQiOLVLV HVWDGtVWLFR GH

GXUDQWHHQSHUtRGRVGHKRUDVGHRSHUDFLyQ
      
     
HQVD\R XWLOL]DQGR HO DFHLWH  WLHQH  PHQRV
GHVJDVWHFRQXQDPHGLDTXHDOXWLOL]DUHO
DFHLWH  FRQ PHGLD  Sޒ PLHQWUDV
      
    
VLJQL¿FDWLYDV S! OR PLVPR DO DQDOL]DU HO
  
7%1(QFXDQWRDODH¿FLHQFLDWpUPLFDQW
      
HODFHLWH YHUVXVHO DFHLWH GXUDQWHHO DQiOLVLV
SUHVHQWDGLIHUHQFLDVQRVLJQL¿FDWLYDVS!

7ULERORJtDHOHFWUyJHQR OXEULFDQWHVDQiOLVLV GH
DFHLWHVPDQWHQLPLHQWRSURDFWLYR

      

HYDOXDWLQJWKHSHUIRUPDQFHRIWKHUPDOHI¿FLHQF\
     
     
WKH&DWHUSLOODUJHQHUDWRUVHWRI56527+
(TXLSRV3HWUROHURVHQ&DPSR6DFKD7KHVDPSOHV
RIXVHGRLOZHUHREWDLQHGGXULQJHDFKKRXUV
     
FRQWDLQHGLQWRWKHRLO&RSSHU$OXPLQXP,URQ
7LQLVOHVVWKDQRLOZLWKDPHDQRI
DQGUHVSHFWLYHO\:KLOHWKHLQGLFDWRURI
     
WKHUH DUHQCW VLJQL¿FDQW GLIIHUHQFHV S!

DGGLWLYHV7%17KHWKHUPDOHI¿FLHQF\GRHVQCW
FKDQJHGXULQJWKHDQDO\VLVSHULRGS!

7ULERORJ\ JHQVHW OXEULFDQWV DQDO\VLV RI RLOV
SURDFWLYHPDLQWHQDQFH




"SUÓDVMP$JFOUÓmDP4DJFOUJmD1BQFS




(VSRVLEOHLGHQWL¿FDUODVFRQGLFLRQHVGHOPRWRU
GHFRPEXVWLyQLQWHUQDJUDFLDVDODQiOLVLVItVLFR

FRQ OD ¿QDOLGDG GH HYDOXDU VX FDSDFLGDG DQWL
   
UHODWLYDSXQWRGHÀXLGH]SRGHUDQWLHVSXPDQWH
SXQWRGHLQÀDPDFLyQYLVFRVLGDGHQWUHRWUDVTXH

FRQVXPR GH SRUWDGRUHV HQHUJpWLFRV H¿FLHQFLD
WpUPLFD\PDQWHQLPLHQWR>@
        

     

HQ XQD KHUUDPLHQWD GH DKRUUR FRQ¿DELOLGDG \
VXVWHQWDELOLGDGGHPDQWHQLPLHQWR>@
     

      

      

     
ODYLGD~WLOGHOPRWRUGHFRPEXVWLyQLQWHUQD>@
         
      
    
     
IDOODFDXVDGDSRUOXEULFDFLyQ>@
     
     

&DWHUSLOODU  XWLOL]DQGR HO DQiOLVLV
    
     

EiVLFRWRWDO7%1/RVTXHVHSXHGHQDJUXSDU
        

DFHLWH>@>@

      
SRWHQFLDOHV EHQH¿FLRV HQ OD FRQ¿DEOLGDG GHO

     
     


FRQGLFLyQ>@

       
PDQWHQLPLHQWR EDVDGR HQ FRQGLFLyQ >@ /D

   
      

EDVDGR HQ FRQGLFLyQ >@ $O HVWDEOHFHU OtPLWHV
     
     
SHUPLWH GHWHUPLQDU VX HIHFWR HQ OD H¿FLHQFLD
      

DFHLWH>@>@



\VHUHFROHFWDURQGDWRVDWUDYpVGHOWLHPSR
XWLOL]DQGRGRVWLSRVGHDFHLWHV

      
HOHFWUyJHQR &DWHUSLOODU  FXDWUR WLHPSRV

9 GLiPHWUR GH  PP FDUUHUD GH  PP

UHIULJHUDGRSRUDJXD

LQWHUQDHVGHJDORQHVO/DFDSDFLGDG
GHOVLVWHPDUHIULJHUDQWHHVGHO/D
SRWHQFLDHVGH+3ODUHODFLyQGHFRPSUHVLyQ
GH

       
LQYHVWLJDFLyQ VRQ FODVL¿FDFLyQ : FRQ ODV
HVSHFL¿FDFLRQHVVLJXLHQWHV




"SUÓDVMP$JFOUÓmDP4DJFOUJmD1BQFS






       
     
Q~PHUREiVLFRWRWDO7%1
        
GHPXHVWUDQODFRQWDPLQDFLyQGHODFHLWH

     

VXGHVJDVWH
7DEOD&RGL¿FDFLyQGHPDQWHQLPLHQWR
     
TXtPLFR GHO DFHLWH VH UHDOL]y FDGD  KRUDV
     
 HVWDQGDUL]DQGR SURFHVRV GH OXEULFDFLyQ
      
     
     
DFHLWH\H¿FLHQFLDWpUPLFD



&DWHUSLOODUFRQODXWLOL]DFLyQGHODFHLWHVH
PXHVWUDHQOD¿JXUD
7HQLHQGR FRPR WHQGHQFLD WRWDO GH GHVJDVWH D

DOXPLQLR\KLHUUR4XHRVFLODQHQWUH\

KRUDVGHWUDEDMRGHOHTXLSR
/D WHQGHQFLD FRQ HO DFHLWH  VH REVHUYD HQ OD
VLJXLHQWH¿JXUD


XQDGLIHUHQFLDDOWDPHQWHVLJQL¿FDWLYDDXQQLYHO
GH SUREDELOLGDG GH HUURU PHQRU TXH  HV

     
DFHLWHVHxDODQPHQRUGHVJDVWH
(QGLVWULEXFLyQGHH¿FLHQFLDWpUPLFDQWFRQ

XQDGLIHUHQFLDVLJQL¿FDWLYDSRUORTXHVHDFHSWD

DFHLWHV PXHVWUDQ VLPLODU H¿FLHQFLD WpUPLFD QW



     
     

OD FRQWDPLQDFLyQ \ OD H¿FLHQFLD WpUPLFD GHO
JUXSR HOHFWUyJHQR &DWHUSLOODU  GH OD
HPSUHVD56527+ (TXLSRV3HWUROHURVHQ HO
&DPSR6DFKD


































































"SUÓDVMP$JFOUÓmDP4DJFOUJmD1BQFS



(ODFHLWHSURGXFHXQPHQRVGHVJDVWH
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  
    
   
   
/DWDFXQJD